Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who has been one of the most prominent and successful figures in Hollywood for decades. Born in Syracuse, New York in 1962, Cruise began his acting career in the early 1980s and quickly established himself as a leading man with his breakthrough role in the 1983 romantic comedy Risky Business. Since then, he has starred in numerous critically acclaimed and commercially successful films, earning three Golden Globe Awards and three Academy Award nominations along the way.
Cruise's filmography is extensive and diverse, spanning a wide range of genres and styles. He has starred in action films like the Mission: Impossible franchise, dramas such as A Few Good Men and Jerry Maguire, and science fiction epics like War of the Worlds and Oblivion. He has also worked with some of the most talented directors in the industry, including Martin Scorsese, Steven Spielberg, and Stanley Kubrick. Cruise's performances have consistently been praised for their intensity, charisma, and range, and he has become one of the most recognizable and beloved actors in the world.
Early Life
Tom Cruise was born on July 3, 1962, in Syracuse, New York, to electrical engineer Thomas Cruise Mapother III and special education teacher Mary Lee (née Pfeiffer). Cruise's parents were both from Louisville, Kentucky, and had English, German, and Irish ancestry. He has three sisters named Lee Anne, Marian, and Cass.
Cruise grew up in poverty and had a difficult childhood due to his father's abusive behavior towards his mother. He attended Robert Hopkins Public School for grades three, four, and five. Later, he attended Henry Munro Middle School in Ottawa, Canada, for grades six, seven, and eight.
Cruise's family moved to Glen Ridge, New Jersey, when he was in high school. He attended Glen Ridge High School and was a member of the wrestling team. After graduating from high school in 1980, Cruise moved to New York City to pursue a career in acting.
During his early years in New York, Cruise worked odd jobs to support himself while attending acting classes. He made his film debut in 1981 in the movie "Endless Love" and went on to star in several successful films such as "Top Gun," "Rain Man," and "Jerry Maguire."
Career
Breakthrough
Tom Cruise's career began in the early 1980s with minor roles in films such as Endless Love and Taps. However, it was his role as Joel Goodsen in the 1983 film Risky Business that put him on the map. The film was a commercial success, and Cruise's performance received critical acclaim, leading to more significant roles in the years that followed.
Stardom
Cruise's career continued to soar in the 1980s and 1990s with starring roles in blockbuster hits such as Top Gun, Rain Man, and Jerry Maguire. He became one of Hollywood's most bankable stars, known for his good looks, charm, and versatility as an actor. Cruise's portrayal of Ethan Hunt in the Mission: Impossible franchise has become one of his most iconic roles, cementing his status as an action star.
Recent Works
In recent years, Cruise has continued to work on high-profile projects. He reprised his role as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible - Fallout in 2018, which received critical acclaim and was a commercial success. In 2020, he starred in the sequel to the 1986 film Top Gun, titled Top Gun: Maverick, which was initially set to release in 2021 but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Overall, Tom Cruise's career has spanned several decades, and he has established himself as one of Hollywood's most bankable stars. Despite controversies surrounding his personal life, he remains a beloved and respected actor in the industry.
Notable Filmography
Tom Cruise has had a long and illustrious career in Hollywood, starring in numerous blockbuster hits over the years. Here are some of his most notable films:
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Top Gun (1986): In this classic action film, Cruise plays a hotshot Navy pilot who is sent to the elite Top Gun school to hone his skills. The film was a massive success, grossing over $356 million worldwide, and cemented Cruise's status as a leading man in Hollywood.
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Rain Man (1988): In this drama, Cruise plays a self-centered yuppie who discovers that he has an autistic older brother, played by Dustin Hoffman. The film was a critical and commercial success, winning four Academy Awards, including Best Picture, and earning Cruise his first Oscar nomination.
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Jerry Maguire (1996): In this romantic comedy-drama, Cruise plays a sports agent who has a crisis of conscience and decides to start his own agency with the help of a loyal assistant, played by Renee Zellweger. The film was a box office hit, grossing over $273 million worldwide, and earned Cruise his second Oscar nomination.
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Mission: Impossible series (1996-present): In this action franchise, Cruise plays Ethan Hunt, a skilled agent for the Impossible Mission Force who takes on dangerous missions around the world. The series has been a huge success, grossing over $3.5 billion worldwide, and has become one of Cruise's signature roles.
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The Last Samurai (2003): In this epic historical drama, Cruise plays a disillusioned American soldier who travels to Japan and becomes embroiled in the country's civil war. The film was a critical and commercial success, grossing over $456 million worldwide, and earned Cruise another Golden Globe nomination.
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Collateral (2004): In this thriller, Cruise plays a hitman who hires a taxi driver, played by Jamie Foxx, to drive him around Los Angeles as he carries out his assignments. The film was a critical and commercial success, grossing over $217 million worldwide, and earned Cruise another Oscar nomination.
Overall, Tom Cruise has had an impressive filmography, showcasing his range and versatility as an actor. From action blockbusters to dramatic character studies, Cruise has proven time and again that he is one of the most talented and enduring actors in Hollywood.
Awards and Achievements
Tom Cruise has received numerous awards and nominations throughout his acting career. He has won three Golden Globe Awards, one Saturn Award, and one David di Donatello Special Award, among others.
In 1990, Cruise received his first Academy Award nomination for Best Actor in a Leading Role for his portrayal of Vietnam veteran Ron Kovic in the biopic "Born on the Fourth of July." He received his second Academy Award nomination for Best Actor in a Leading Role in 1997 for his role as sports agent Jerry Maguire in the film "Jerry Maguire." Cruise's third Academy Award nomination came in 2000 for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his performance in the ensemble cast of "Magnolia."
Cruise's work in the science fiction and action genres has also earned him critical acclaim. He won the Saturn Award for Best Actor in 2022 for his role as Pete "Maverick" Mitchell in "Top Gun: Maverick." He has also been nominated for several other Saturn Awards throughout his career.
In addition to his film work, Cruise has also been recognized for his philanthropic efforts. He received the Simon Wiesenthal Humanitarian Award in 2011 for his work with the Church of Scientology's Volunteer Ministers program, which provides disaster relief and other aid to communities in need.
Overall, Tom Cruise's talent and dedication to his craft have earned him numerous accolades and cemented his status as one of Hollywood's most iconic actors.
Personal Life
Tom Cruise has been married three times and has three children. Here are the details of his personal life:
Marriages
Cruise's first marriage was to actress Mimi Rogers in 1987, but they divorced in 1990. He then married actress Nicole Kidman in 1990, and they adopted two children together. The couple divorced in 2001. Cruise's third marriage was to actress Katie Holmes in 2006, and they have one child together. However, they divorced in 2012.
Scientology
Cruise is an outspoken advocate for the Church of Scientology, which he credits with helping him overcome dyslexia. He has been a member of the church since the early 1990s and has been involved in various controversies related to his involvement with the organization. Cruise's commitment to Scientology has also been cited as a reason for the breakdown of his marriage to Katie Holmes, as she reportedly did not want their daughter to be raised in the church.
Despite his highly publicized personal life, Cruise has remained one of the most successful actors in Hollywood, with a career spanning several decades.
Charitable Works
Tom Cruise is known for his philanthropic actions, and he has been involved in various charitable causes throughout his career. In 2007, Cruise was honored for his philanthropic actions at a charity Gala by Mentor LA. He has also taken part in the America: A Tribute to Heroes charity telethon.
Cruise is a supporter of the Church of Scientology, which has its own charitable organization, the Scientology Volunteer Ministers. Through this organization, Cruise has been involved in various disaster relief efforts, including the 2010 earthquake in Haiti.
In addition to his involvement with the Church of Scientology, Cruise has also supported other charitable organizations, including the Make-A-Wish Foundation, the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, and the Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes.
Cruise has also been involved in various environmental causes. He has been a supporter of the World Wildlife Fund, and he has been involved in efforts to promote the use of renewable energy sources.
Overall, Tom Cruise's charitable works have had a positive impact on many people's lives. His involvement in various causes has helped to raise awareness and funds for important issues, and he continues to be a prominent figure in the world of philanthropy.
Controversies
Tom Cruise has had his fair share of controversies throughout his career. Some of the most notable ones include:
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Scientology: Cruise has been a devoted member of the Church of Scientology for many years, and his affiliation with the organization has been the subject of much controversy. Several ex-members have accused the church of gross misconduct, and Cruise has been criticized for his unwavering support of the organization.
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Couch jumping: In 2005, Cruise made headlines when he appeared on "The Oprah Winfrey Show" and jumped on the couch while declaring his love for then-girlfriend Katie Holmes. The incident was widely mocked and became a source of embarrassment for Cruise.
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Water prank: During an interview with Matt Lauer on "Today" in 2005, Cruise became agitated when Lauer asked him about his criticism of Brooke Shields for using medication to treat postpartum depression. Cruise responded by drenching Lauer with a water gun, which was seen as a childish and inappropriate response.
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Terrible temper: In 2022, Cruise's former manager claimed that the actor had a "terrible temper" and was difficult to work with. The claim was supported by several sources, who described Cruise as demanding and controlling on set.
Despite these controversies, Cruise remains one of the most successful and popular actors in Hollywood, and his fans continue to support him.
Influence in Hollywood
Tom Cruise has had a significant impact on Hollywood, becoming one of the most recognizable and bankable stars of the past four decades. He has starred in numerous blockbuster films, including Top Gun, Mission: Impossible, and Jerry Maguire, which have collectively grossed billions of dollars worldwide.
Cruise's influence extends beyond his box office success. He has been credited with helping to save Hollywood during a time of crisis. In 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic shut down production on many films and forced theaters to close, Cruise personally intervened to ensure that the production of Mission: Impossible 7 could continue safely. He implemented strict safety protocols on set, including daily COVID-19 testing for all cast and crew members and the creation of a "bubble" to limit outside exposure.
Cruise's dedication to his craft has also inspired many in the industry. He is known for performing his own stunts, including hanging off the side of a plane in Mission: Impossible - Rogue Nation and performing a HALO jump in Mission: Impossible - Fallout. His commitment to realism and authenticity has raised the bar for action films and inspired other actors and filmmakers to push the boundaries of what is possible on screen.
Overall, Tom Cruise's impact on Hollywood is undeniable. He has become a cultural icon and a symbol of Hollywood success, inspiring generations of actors and filmmakers to follow in his footsteps.
Legacy
Tom Cruise has enjoyed a long and successful career in Hollywood, earning a reputation as one of the industry's most bankable stars. His films have grossed over $10 billion worldwide, making him one of the highest-grossing actors of all time. Cruise's legacy in the film industry is marked by his ability to consistently deliver box office hits and his willingness to take on challenging roles.
Cruise's breakthrough role came in the 1983 film Risky Business, which launched him into stardom. He went on to star in a number of successful films throughout the 1980s and 1990s, including Top Gun, Rain Man, and Jerry Maguire. In recent years, Cruise has continued to star in high-profile films, including the Mission: Impossible series and the 2022 sequel Top Gun: Maverick.
Cruise's legacy also includes his dedication to performing his own stunts in his films, which has earned him a reputation as one of the most daring actors in Hollywood. He has performed a number of dangerous stunts throughout his career, including hanging off the side of a plane in Mission: Impossible - Rogue Nation and performing a HALO jump in Mission: Impossible - Fallout.
In addition to his work in film, Cruise has also been involved in a number of philanthropic endeavors. He is a longtime supporter of the Church of Scientology and has donated millions of dollars to various charitable causes over the years. Cruise's legacy in Hollywood is one of success, dedication, and a willingness to take risks in pursuit of great filmmaking.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Tom Cruise's height and weight?
Tom Cruise is 5'7" (170 cm) tall and weighs around 148 lbs (67 kg).
What was Tom Cruise's very first movie?
Tom Cruise's first movie was "Endless Love" in 1981. However, he gained widespread recognition for his role in the movie "Risky Business" in 1983.
Does Tom Cruise have a degree?
No, Tom Cruise does not have a college degree. He dropped out of high school to pursue his acting career.
What are Tom Cruise's latest movies?
Tom Cruise's latest movies include "Top Gun: Maverick" (2022), "Mission: Impossible 7" (2022), and "Mission: Impossible 8" (2023).
Who are some of Tom Cruise's co-stars in Jerry Maguire and Risky Business?
In "Jerry Maguire" (1996), Tom Cruise's co-stars include Renée Zellweger and Cuba Gooding Jr. In "Risky Business" (1983), his co-stars include Rebecca De Mornay and Joe Pantoliano.
Who are Tom Cruise's parents?
Tom Cruise's father is Thomas Cruise Mapother III, an electrical engineer, and his mother is Mary Lee Pfeiffer.
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